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Hotel "Bel'-Vyu" ("Belle View")It is located
in the centre of the Old Town, in the western part of the Troyits'ka Square.
It was built in the second half of the ղ� �entury as an administrative building,
two-storied, stone.
From March 26 to April 2, 1944, the headquarters of the 10th guards Ural Tank
Corps were located in this building, the lieutenant-general of the tank forces
Y.�.Bielov was in command of it. The colonel �.B.Lozovs'kyi was a commander
of the headquarters of the corps, the colonel, F.Zaharenkowas, was a commander
of the political department. The town was liberated from German fascists on
26, March, 1944, but till April,2 it had been defending from the opposing faction,
which as a result of Chernivtsi-Proskurivs`ka operation was encircled and tried
to return Kamyanets'-Podil's'kyi. During the liberation and defense of the town
3 guards tank brigades belonged to the corps (the 61th Sverdlovs'ka, the 62th
Perms'ka, the 63th Tcheliabins'ka), the 29th guards Unechs'ka motoshooting brigade
and some units of reinforcement - independent tank, artillery and mortar regiments.
From March 28 t� April 2, 1944, during the siege of the town the commander of
the 10th Tank Corps was simultaneously the commander of the town garrison. Some
part of forces of the 6th guards mechanized corps, which took part in the liberation
of Kamyanets'-Podil's'kyi, the 49th mechanized brigade, one battalion of the
16th guards mechanized brigade, tank and artillery units of reinforcement were
also under his command. The command of the garrison exploited all the potentialities
for organization the defense of the town. It remaned the staff with member of
people's volunteer corps of the citizens of �amyanets' and its suburbs, arranged
repairs of the tanks at the local plants, used captured weapons and ammunition.
The staff of the 10th guards Ural corps defended western and southern boundaries,
the Old Town, Fortress, and suburbs: Russian and Polish Farms, Pidzamcha etc.
In these sectors all the attacks of the Hitlerite troops were successfully repulsed.
In 1975, on the eastern front of the building, that faces Troyits'ka Square,
the memorial plate, made of white marble with dimensions 0.6 � 0.8 m, was placed;
a bronze bas-relief of the guards symbol and dedicatory inscription was attached
to it.
Today, there is a library of Kamyanets'-Podil's'kyi Rayon in it.
SOURCES AND LITERATURE:
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����� ̳���������� ������� � �����. - �. 4-� ������� ��쳿, ���.. 31, 165-170.
��������� �.�. ������ - ���������� - ������ - �����. ������� ����������. - �.,
1985. - �.222, 240-242.
��������� ������� � �������� ���������� ���: �������-����������. - �., 1987.
- �.546.
��������� �.�. ��� �� ������� ������ 1944 ����. - �������-����������: ������,
1999. - �.30-35, 39, 196, 204, 266-268, 272, 273.
L.V. Bazhenov
APPENDIX:
The text of the memorial plate:
"In this bulding from March 26 t� April 2, 1944, there were the headquarters
of the 10th guards Ural volunteer Tank Corps".
Translated
by Yana Anufriyeva
mail to: [email protected]